前にも作ってみたが、もっとイカした作成方法が無いかな？ってのと自分用の Vagrant box を Github に置こうかなと思って調べてたら https://atlas.hashicorp.com/boxcutter という便利ツールの存在を知った https://github.com/misheska/basebox-packer から https://github.com/box-cutter に移り、今は https://github.com/boxcutter となっているようだ そんでもって https://atlas.hashicorp.com/boxcutter にほぼ最小構成の box が揃ってるから欲しかったのはこれだということでわざわざ作らなくても良くなった… カスタマイズしたくなったら各 distribution の repository を clone して編集して build すれば良さそう。CentOS なら kickstart 用のファイル をいじるか custom-script.sh をいじってビルドすれば良い。ubuntu の場合は preseed.cfg か custom-script.sh で良さそう。 どちらの場合も custom-script.sh でできることはこっちでやるのがスジだろう
bin/box build centos72 virtualbox
などとするだけで出来ちゃう！！素晴らしい！！
boxcutter で公開されている box を使う方法
$ vagrant box add https://atlas.hashicorp.com/boxcutter/boxes/centos72
==> box: Loading metadata for box 'https://atlas.hashicorp.com/boxcutter/boxes/centos72'
This box can work with multiple providers! The providers that it
can work with are listed below. Please review the list and choose
the provider you will be working with.
1) parallels
2) virtualbox
3) vmware_desktop
Enter your choice: 2
==> box: Adding box 'boxcutter/centos72' (v2.0.15) for provider: virtualbox
box: Downloading: https://atlas.hashicorp.com/boxcutter/boxes/centos72/versions/2.0.15/providers/virtualbox.box
box: Progress: 84% (Rate: 4661k/s, Estimated time remaining: 0:00:17)
==> box: Successfully added box 'boxcutter/centos72' (v2.0.15) for 'virtualbox'!
$ vagrant init boxcutter/centos72
A `Vagrantfile` has been placed in this directory. You are now
ready to `vagrant up` your first virtual environment! Please read
the comments in the Vagrantfile as well as documentation on
`vagrantup.com` for more information on using Vagrant.
$ vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Importing base box 'boxcutter/centos72'...
==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
==> default: Checking if box 'boxcutter/centos72' is up to date...
==> default: Setting the name of the VM: test_default_1474101995245_97755
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
default: Adapter 1: nat
==> default: Forwarding ports...
default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
default: SSH username: vagrant
default: SSH auth method: private key
default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
default:
default: Vagrant insecure key detected. Vagrant will automatically replace
default: this with a newly generated keypair for better security.
default:
default: Inserting generated public key within guest...
default: Removing insecure key from the guest if it's present...
default: Key inserted! Disconnecting and reconnecting using new SSH key...
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM...
==> default: Mounting shared folders...
default: /vagrant => /home/ytera/test
Ubuntu 16.04 で VirtualBox 5.1.6 ではエラーで起動せず、vagrant も 1.8.5 には authorized_keys のパーミッション設定に問題があるということでログインできずということでハマってしまったが、それぞれ 5.0 と 1.8.4 にすることで回避